{
  "slug": "nj",
  "jurisdiction": "NJ",
  "name": "New Jersey",
  "kind": "driver",
  "title": "New Jersey Written Test Practice",
  "language": "en",
  "edition": "2026",
  "questionCount": 53,
  "writtenTest": {
    "questionsAsked": 50,
    "correctToPass": 40,
    "confirmed": {
      "questionsAsked": true,
      "correctToPass": true,
      "passShare": true
    },
    "ruleSource": {
      "title": "New Jersey MVC, Sample Knowledge Test",
      "url": "https://www.nj.gov/mvc/license/sample_knowledge_test.htm"
    },
    "note": "The MVC sample knowledge test page says a general knowledge exam at a testing centre has 50 questions and that a passing score is 80 percent, or 40 of the 50 correct."
  },
  "disclaimer": "This is a study aid written by examprepare.help from the official state driver handbook. It is not the real written test, it is not affiliated with any state agency, and your state exam may differ. Check your DMV's own site before you take the real test.",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission",
    "title": "New Jersey Driver Manual",
    "formNumber": null,
    "edition": "2026",
    "url": "https://www.nj.gov/mvc/pdf/license/drivermanual.pdf",
    "pageUrl": "https://www.nj.gov/mvc/license/drivermanual.htm",
    "retrieved": "2026-10-05",
    "textSha256": "548cd234204b5e7303ae9d2c977a13a0199e4a624091a92dc81720b7e6625dd5",
    "via": null
  },
  "facts": [
    {
      "key": "license-validity",
      "label": "How long a New Jersey licence or ID card stays valid",
      "value": "Four years",
      "section": "Enhanced Security and License Issuance Process",
      "page": 6
    },
    {
      "key": "speed-school",
      "label": "Default speed in a school zone, business or residential district",
      "value": "25 mph",
      "section": "Speed Control",
      "page": 62
    },
    {
      "key": "speed-rural",
      "label": "Maximum speed on a non-posted rural roadway",
      "value": "50 mph",
      "section": "Speed Control",
      "page": 62
    },
    {
      "key": "speed-state-highway",
      "label": "Maximum speed on certain state highways, as posted, and on interstates",
      "value": "55 mph",
      "section": "Speed Control",
      "page": 62
    },
    {
      "key": "speed-interstate",
      "label": "Maximum speed on certain interstate highways, as posted",
      "value": "65 mph",
      "section": "Speed Control",
      "page": 62
    },
    {
      "key": "speed-65-double-fine",
      "label": "When fines double for speeding in a 65 mph zone",
      "value": "When you exceed the 65 mph limit by 10 mph or more",
      "section": "Speed Control",
      "page": 62
    },
    {
      "key": "follow-car-length",
      "label": "Rule of thumb for following distance",
      "value": "One car length (about 20 feet) for each 10 mph of speed",
      "section": "Keep a Safe Distance/Do Not Tailgate",
      "page": 94
    },
    {
      "key": "follow-three-seconds",
      "label": "Following-distance rule that works at any speed",
      "value": "The three-seconds-plus rule",
      "section": "Three Seconds-Plus Rule",
      "page": 95
    },
    {
      "key": "follow-bad-weather",
      "label": "Following interval to use in bad weather",
      "value": "Four or more seconds",
      "section": "Three Seconds-Plus Rule",
      "page": 95
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-adult",
      "label": "BAC that is illegal for most drivers",
      "value": "0.08% or higher",
      "section": "How Much is Too Much",
      "page": 115
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-under-21",
      "label": "BAC that is illegal for a driver younger than 21",
      "value": "0.01% or higher",
      "section": "How Much is Too Much",
      "page": 115
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-risk-015",
      "label": "How much greater the crash risk is at a BAC of 0.15 percent",
      "value": "25 times as great",
      "section": "How Much is Too Much",
      "page": 115
    },
    {
      "key": "railroad-15-feet",
      "label": "How far before a railroad crossing you must stop when the warning devices are active",
      "value": "At least 15 feet",
      "section": "Stop at Railroad Crossings",
      "page": 76
    },
    {
      "key": "hydroplane-speed",
      "label": "Speed at which hydroplaning starts on a wet road",
      "value": "About 35 mph",
      "section": "Road Conditions",
      "page": 97
    },
    {
      "key": "child-under-eight",
      "label": "Where children under age eight must ride",
      "value": "In the rear seat",
      "section": "Child Passenger Safety Law",
      "page": 43
    },
    {
      "key": "headlight-hours",
      "label": "When headlights must be used",
      "value": "From one-half hour after sunset until one-half hour before sunrise",
      "section": "Using Headlights",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "headlight-visibility",
      "label": "Visibility at which headlights must be used",
      "value": "500 feet or less",
      "section": "Using Headlights",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "brake-test",
      "label": "How a motorist can test the brakes in an empty parking lot",
      "value": "Check that the vehicle stops within 25 feet at 20 mph",
      "section": "Brakes",
      "page": 45
    },
    {
      "key": "id-six-points",
      "label": "Points of identification every licence applicant must provide",
      "value": "6 points",
      "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
      "page": 5
    },
    {
      "key": "address-change",
      "label": "How soon you must report a move to the MVC",
      "value": "Within one week",
      "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
      "page": 4
    },
    {
      "key": "out-of-state-days",
      "label": "How long a new resident has to get a New Jersey licence",
      "value": "60 days, or 30 days for a CDL",
      "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
      "page": 4
    },
    {
      "key": "snow-fine",
      "label": "Fine for driving a vehicle with snow or ice still on it",
      "value": "$25 to $75",
      "section": "Ice and Snow",
      "page": 129
    },
    {
      "key": "open-container-fine",
      "label": "Fine for a first offence for carrying an open alcohol container in the passenger area",
      "value": "$200",
      "section": "Carrying Alcoholic Beverages",
      "page": 129
    }
  ],
  "questions": [
    {
      "id": "nj-001",
      "number": 1,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "How long do New Jersey driver licences and non-driver ID cards stay valid?",
      "choices": [
        "Two years",
        "Four years",
        "Six years",
        "Eight years"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The manual says licences and ID cards are valid for four years.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Enhanced Security and License Issuance Process",
        "page": 6,
        "fact": "license-validity"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-002",
      "number": 2,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "How many points of identification must an applicant for a standard licence provide?",
      "choices": [
        "2 points",
        "4 points",
        "6 points",
        "9 points"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "A standard licence application needs 6 points of identification.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
        "page": 5,
        "fact": "id-six-points"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-003",
      "number": 3,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "Within what time must you report a change of address to the MVC?",
      "choices": [
        "Within one week of moving",
        "Within 30 days of moving",
        "Within 90 days of moving",
        "Only when you renew"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "A motorist who moves must report the change to the MVC within one week.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
        "page": 4,
        "fact": "address-change"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-004",
      "number": 4,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "A new resident with a valid out-of-state licence must apply for a New Jersey licence within:",
      "choices": [
        "30 days",
        "60 days, or 30 days for a CDL",
        "90 days",
        "Six months"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The manual gives 60 days for a new resident and 30 days for a commercial driver licence.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Laws Governing Driver Licenses",
        "page": 4,
        "fact": "out-of-state-days"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-005",
      "number": 5,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "How old must you be to get a New Jersey driver examination permit?",
      "choices": [
        "16",
        "17",
        "18",
        "21"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Any resident who is at least 17 and not in suspension can get an examination permit.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Examination Permits for New Jersey Residents",
        "page": 20
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-006",
      "number": 6,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "For how long are New Jersey knowledge test and vision screening results valid?",
      "choices": [
        "One year",
        "Two years",
        "Three years",
        "Five years"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The MVC validates an examination permit for two years.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Examination Permits for New Jersey Residents",
        "page": 20
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-007",
      "number": 7,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "Who must wear a seat belt while you drive on a learner's permit?",
      "choices": [
        "Only passengers over 12",
        "The driver only",
        "The permit holder and all passengers",
        "Nobody, the permit exempts you"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "A permit holder and every passenger must wear a seat belt.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Graduated Driver License (GDL)",
        "page": 18
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-008",
      "number": 8,
      "section": "Licenses and Permits",
      "stem": "Why is an examination permit needed even if you already hold a valid licence from another state?",
      "choices": [
        "To take a vision test only",
        "To pay a surcharge",
        "So the MVC can check your record before you practise",
        "It is never needed"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The manual states that an examination permit is required even for a driver with a valid out-of-state licence.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Examination Permits for New Jersey Residents",
        "page": 20
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-009",
      "number": 9,
      "section": "Driver Responsibility",
      "stem": "Where must a child under age eight ride?",
      "choices": [
        "In the front seat",
        "In the rear seat",
        "On a booster in the front seat",
        "Any seat with a belt"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "All children under age eight must be seated in a rear seat.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Child Passenger Safety Law",
        "page": 43,
        "fact": "child-under-eight"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-010",
      "number": 10,
      "section": "Driver Responsibility",
      "stem": "How fast can an air bag inflate?",
      "choices": [
        "Up to 60 mph",
        "Up to 100 mph",
        "Up to 200 mph",
        "Up to 400 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The manual says air bags inflate at speeds of up to 200 mph.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Air Bags",
        "page": 43
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-011",
      "number": 11,
      "section": "Driver Responsibility",
      "stem": "What should you do if your brakes feel taut, squeal or grind?",
      "choices": [
        "Drive more slowly",
        "Pump the pedal on the highway",
        "Have the brakes checked",
        "Ignore it until the next service"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "A taut pedal or an unusual squeal or grinding means the brakes must be checked.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Car Condition",
        "page": 45
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-012",
      "number": 12,
      "section": "Driver Responsibility",
      "stem": "How can you test whether a vehicle stops in time, and what should the result be?",
      "choices": [
        "It should stop within 25 feet at 20 mph",
        "It should stop within 50 feet at 40 mph",
        "It should stop within 15 feet at 10 mph",
        "There is no test"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The manual says a motorist should be able to stop within 25 feet at 20 mph and suggests trying it in an empty parking lot.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Brakes",
        "page": 45,
        "fact": "brake-test"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-013",
      "number": 13,
      "section": "Driver Responsibility",
      "stem": "Why is it illegal to have your backup lights on while the vehicle moves forward?",
      "choices": [
        "They dazzle other drivers",
        "They confuse oncoming traffic",
        "It is against New Jersey law",
        "They drain the battery only"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The manual cites N.J.S.A. 39:3-52: backup lights may not be on while the vehicle moves forward.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Car Condition",
        "page": 45
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-014",
      "number": 14,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What is the default speed limit in a school zone, business or residential district in New Jersey?",
      "choices": [
        "25 mph",
        "35 mph",
        "45 mph",
        "50 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The speed control chart sets 25 mph for school zones, business and residential districts.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Speed Control",
        "page": 62,
        "fact": "speed-school"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-015",
      "number": 15,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What is the maximum speed on a non-posted rural roadway?",
      "choices": [
        "35 mph",
        "45 mph",
        "50 mph",
        "55 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The chart gives 50 mph on non-posted rural roadways.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Speed Control",
        "page": 62,
        "fact": "speed-rural"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-016",
      "number": 16,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What is the maximum speed on certain state highways, as posted, and on interstates?",
      "choices": [
        "45 mph",
        "50 mph",
        "55 mph",
        "60 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The speed control chart gives 55 mph for certain state highways as posted and for interstates.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Speed Control",
        "page": 62,
        "fact": "speed-state-highway"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-017",
      "number": 17,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What is the top posted speed on certain interstate highways?",
      "choices": [
        "50 mph",
        "55 mph",
        "60 mph",
        "65 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 3,
      "explanation": "Certain interstate highways are posted at 65 mph.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Speed Control",
        "page": 62,
        "fact": "speed-interstate"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-018",
      "number": 18,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "When do fines double in a New Jersey 65 mph zone?",
      "choices": [
        "For any moving violation at any speed",
        "When you speed by 10 mph or more",
        "Only for repeat offences",
        "Never"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Speeding 10 mph or more above the limit in a 65 mph zone means doubled fines.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Driver Privileges and Penalties",
        "page": 129,
        "fact": "speed-65-double-fine"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-019",
      "number": 19,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "Both centre lines are solid. What does that mean?",
      "choices": [
        "Passing is allowed",
        "Passing is allowed on the right only",
        "No passing is allowed",
        "Passing is allowed at night only"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Two solid centre lines mean passing is not allowed.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Passing",
        "page": 64
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-020",
      "number": 20,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "On a highway with a weave lane, who must yield?",
      "choices": [
        "The driver leaving the expressway",
        "The driver entering from the ramp",
        "Whoever is faster",
        "Nobody"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A motorist entering from the entrance ramp must yield to the motorist leaving the expressway.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Special Highway, Parkway, and Turnpike Conditions",
        "page": 70
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-021",
      "number": 21,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "When may you turn right on a red light in New Jersey?",
      "choices": [
        "Never",
        "After a full stop, unless a No Turn on Red sign is posted",
        "Whenever the road is clear",
        "Only at night"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A right turn on red is allowed after a full stop and checking for traffic, unless a sign forbids it.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Right Turn on Red",
        "page": 72
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-022",
      "number": 22,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "How far before a railroad crossing must you stop when the lights are flashing or a gate is down?",
      "choices": [
        "5 feet",
        "10 feet",
        "15 feet",
        "25 feet"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "A motorist must stop at least 15 feet from a railroad crossing when the warning devices are active.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Stop at Railroad Crossings",
        "page": 76,
        "fact": "railroad-15-feet"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-023",
      "number": 23,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "When must headlights be on in New Jersey?",
      "choices": [
        "From sunset to sunrise",
        "From one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise",
        "Only when visibility is under 200 feet",
        "Only on highways"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Headlights must be used from half an hour after sunset until half an hour before sunrise.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Using Headlights",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "headlight-hours"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-024",
      "number": 24,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "Headlights must also be used when visibility is:",
      "choices": [
        "500 feet or less",
        "1,000 feet or less",
        "One mile or less",
        "Two miles or less"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Headlights are also required when visibility is 500 feet or less.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Using Headlights",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "headlight-visibility"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-025",
      "number": 25,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "At 50 mph, how far do you travel while blinded by an oncoming high beam?",
      "choices": [
        "A football field",
        "A city block",
        "Ten feet",
        "A mile"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "At 50 mph a motorist travels the length of a football field while unable to see.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Using Headlights",
        "page": 83
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-026",
      "number": 26,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What does New Jersey's Move Over law require?",
      "choices": [
        "Stopping in the shoulder",
        "Changing lanes out of the lane next to a stationary hazard vehicle when conditions allow",
        "Following at three car lengths",
        "Switching on hazard lights"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The Move Over law requires motorists to move out of the lane next to a stationary vehicle, safety and traffic conditions permitting.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Move Over Law",
        "page": 78
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-027",
      "number": 27,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "At an uncontrolled intersection, who normally yields?",
      "choices": [
        "Whoever is faster",
        "Whoever is on the right",
        "The vehicle on the left yields to the vehicle on the right",
        "Nobody yields"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The basic rule at an uncontrolled intersection is that the vehicle on the left yields to the vehicle on the right.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Uncontrolled",
        "page": 68
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-028",
      "number": 28,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "A motorist misses an exit ramp on a parkway. What should they do?",
      "choices": [
        "Stop and reverse",
        "Go to the next exit",
        "Make a U-turn",
        "Drive on the shoulder"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A motorist who misses an exit ramp should go to the next exit.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Leaving Highways, Parkways, and Turnpikes",
        "page": 69
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-029",
      "number": 29,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "What happens at a traffic signal that is dark because of a power failure?",
      "choices": [
        "It is observed as a 4-way stop",
        "It is ignored",
        "It becomes a yield sign",
        "Traffic must turn around"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "When a signal is not illuminated because of a power failure, it is observed as a 4-way stop signal.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Uncontrolled",
        "page": 68
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-030",
      "number": 30,
      "section": "Safe Driving Rules",
      "stem": "Why should you not come to a complete stop in an acceleration lane?",
      "choices": [
        "It is illegal",
        "It blocks the lane and is dangerous",
        "It uses fuel",
        "It is only a suggestion"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A motorist should speed up to the flow of traffic and avoid stopping in the acceleration lane.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Special Highway, Parkway, and Turnpike Conditions",
        "page": 69
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-031",
      "number": 31,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "What is the usual rule of thumb for a safe following distance?",
      "choices": [
        "One car length for each 10 mph of speed",
        "One car length at any speed",
        "Three seconds in all weather",
        "Ten feet per car ahead"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The rule of thumb is one car length, about 20 feet, for each 10 mph of speed.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Keep a Safe Distance/Do Not Tailgate",
        "page": 94,
        "fact": "follow-car-length"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-032",
      "number": 32,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "How does the three-seconds-plus rule work?",
      "choices": [
        "Count three car lengths behind",
        "Count the seconds until you reach a fixed object the vehicle ahead passed",
        "Keep three seconds of braking distance",
        "Follow three car lengths in all conditions"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "You start counting when the vehicle ahead passes a fixed object and should take at least three seconds to reach it yourself.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Three Seconds-Plus Rule",
        "page": 95,
        "fact": "follow-three-seconds"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-033",
      "number": 33,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "In bad weather, what interval should you use for following distance?",
      "choices": [
        "One second",
        "Two seconds",
        "Three seconds",
        "Four or more seconds"
      ],
      "answer": 3,
      "explanation": "The manual says to increase the interval to four or more seconds in bad weather.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Three Seconds-Plus Rule",
        "page": 95,
        "fact": "follow-bad-weather"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-034",
      "number": 34,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "Stopping distance is the sum of:",
      "choices": [
        "Perception, reaction and braking distance",
        "Reaction and braking distance only",
        "Perception distance only",
        "Braking distance only"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Stopping distance equals perception distance plus reaction distance plus braking distance.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Three Seconds-Plus Rule",
        "page": 95
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-035",
      "number": 35,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "At about what speed can hydroplaning start on a wet road?",
      "choices": [
        "About 20 mph",
        "About 35 mph",
        "About 50 mph",
        "About 65 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Hydroplaning on a wet surface can start at about 35 mph.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Road Conditions",
        "page": 97,
        "fact": "hydroplane-speed"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-036",
      "number": 36,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "What can happen after about 55 mph on a flooded road?",
      "choices": [
        "Tyres may leave the road surface entirely",
        "The wipers stop working",
        "The lights dim",
        "Nothing changes"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "After 55 mph tyres may totally leave the road surface, and braking is then virtually impossible.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Road Conditions",
        "page": 97
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-037",
      "number": 37,
      "section": "Defensive Driving",
      "stem": "What should you do when your vehicle becomes disabled on the shoulder?",
      "choices": [
        "Stay in the vehicle with your seat belt on and lock the doors",
        "Stand in the road to flag traffic",
        "Get into a stranger's car",
        "Walk to the nearest house"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The manual says to stay in the vehicle, keep the seat belt on and lock the doors.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Disabled Vehicles",
        "page": 71
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-038",
      "number": 38,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "At what BAC is it illegal for most New Jersey drivers to drive?",
      "choices": [
        "0.01%",
        "0.05%",
        "0.08% or higher",
        "0.10%"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "It is illegal to drive with a BAC of 0.08 percent or higher.",
      "source": {
        "section": "How Much is Too Much",
        "page": 115,
        "fact": "bac-adult"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-039",
      "number": 39,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "At what BAC is it illegal for a driver younger than 21 to drive?",
      "choices": [
        "0.01% or higher",
        "0.04% or higher",
        "0.05% or higher",
        "0.08% or higher"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "For drivers younger than 21 it is illegal to drive with a BAC of 0.01 percent or higher.",
      "source": {
        "section": "How Much is Too Much",
        "page": 115,
        "fact": "bac-under-21"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-040",
      "number": 40,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "How much greater is the crash risk at a BAC of 0.15 percent than for a sober driver?",
      "choices": [
        "Two times",
        "Six times",
        "Ten times",
        "Twenty-five times"
      ],
      "answer": 3,
      "explanation": "The manual says the risk is 25 times as great at a BAC of 0.15 percent.",
      "source": {
        "section": "How Much is Too Much",
        "page": 115,
        "fact": "bac-risk-015"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-041",
      "number": 41,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "Which four factors set a driver's blood alcohol concentration?",
      "choices": [
        "Colour of the car, road, weather, music",
        "Quantity, body weight, speed of drinking and food eaten",
        "Age, height, licence type and insurance",
        "Mileage, engine size, tyre pressure and route"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "BAC depends on how much was drunk, body weight, how fast, and what was eaten.",
      "source": {
        "section": "How Much is Too Much",
        "page": 115
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-042",
      "number": 42,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "What happens if you refuse a breath test in New Jersey?",
      "choices": [
        "Nothing",
        "Only a warning",
        "Loss of driving privileges, IDRC referral, fines and an ignition interlock",
        "A smaller fine only"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Refusal is illegal and carries loss of driving privileges, an IDRC referral, fines and an interlock device.",
      "source": {
        "section": "How Much is Too Much",
        "page": 115
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-043",
      "number": 43,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "Which driving behaviour can give away a driver who has been drinking?",
      "choices": [
        "Keeping a steady speed in lane",
        "Weaving, speeding, slow driving and sudden stops",
        "Signalling turns early",
        "Using the horn"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The manual lists speeding, weaving, slow driving, jerking motion and quick stops as telltale signs.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Drinking and Driving",
        "page": 116
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-044",
      "number": 44,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "What is the first alcohol offence penalty for a driver under 21 with a BAC of 0.01 to 0.08 percent?",
      "choices": [
        "A 30- to 90-day suspension, community service and an IDRC programme",
        "A $1,000 fine only",
        "No penalty",
        "Permanent licence revocation"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "An underage first offence brings a 30- to 90-day suspension, 15 to 30 days of community service and an IDRC place.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Underage Offense",
        "page": 124
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-045",
      "number": 45,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "Where is an alcohol-related offender detained in New Jersey?",
      "choices": [
        "At an Intoxicated Driver Resource Center",
        "At the police station",
        "At home",
        "At the MVC only"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "State law requires detention at an Intoxicated Driver Resource Center.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Intoxicated Driver Resource Center (IDRC)",
        "page": 128
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-046",
      "number": 46,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What is the fine range for reckless driving as a first offence?",
      "choices": [
        "Not less than $50 or more than $200",
        "A flat $100",
        "$200 to $500",
        "No fine, only points"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Reckless driving carries up to 60 days in jail, a fine of not less than $50 or more than $200, or both.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Driver Privileges and Penalties",
        "page": 129
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-047",
      "number": 47,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What is the fine for a first offence of carrying an open alcohol container in the passenger area?",
      "choices": [
        "$100",
        "$200",
        "$500",
        "$1,000"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Carrying open or unsealed alcohol in the passenger area is a $200 fine for a first offence.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Carrying Alcoholic Beverages",
        "page": 129,
        "fact": "open-container-fine"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-048",
      "number": 48,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What fine applies for driving with snow or ice still on the vehicle?",
      "choices": [
        "$25 to $75",
        "$100 to $300",
        "$200 to $1,000",
        "No fine"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "A motorist who does not remove snow or ice before driving faces $25 to $75.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Ice and Snow",
        "page": 129,
        "fact": "snow-fine"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-049",
      "number": 49,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What are the penalties for failing to approach and pass a vulnerable road user with due caution when there is bodily injury?",
      "choices": [
        "$100 and no points",
        "$500 and two motor vehicle penalty points",
        "A warning only",
        "Loss of licence for one year"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Bodily injury means a $500 fine and two motor vehicle penalty points.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Not Approaching and Passing Vulnerable Road Users with Due Caution",
        "page": 130
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-050",
      "number": 50,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What happens for a first hit-and-run with bodily injury or death?",
      "choices": [
        "A $500 fine",
        "A fine of $2,500 to $5,000 and up to 180 days in jail, plus a one-year licence loss",
        "Community service only",
        "No penalty"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A first hit-and-run with bodily injury or death can cost $2,500 to $5,000, 180 days in jail and a one-year licence loss.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Hit-and-Run",
        "page": 130
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-051",
      "number": 51,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What is the fine for a first offence of driving while suspended?",
      "choices": [
        "$500 plus up to six more months of suspension",
        "$1,000 only",
        "$100",
        "Community service"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "A first driving-while-suspended offence carries a $500 fine and up to six months more suspension.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Driving While Suspended",
        "page": 130
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-052",
      "number": 52,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "What can a first insurance fraud conviction cost a motorist?",
      "choices": [
        "Fines up to $5,000, up to three years in prison, or both, plus a one-year licence loss",
        "A $100 fine",
        "Points only",
        "Nothing"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Insurance fraud can bring fines up to $5,000, up to three years in prison, and a one-year licence loss.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Insurance Fraud",
        "page": 130
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nj-053",
      "number": 53,
      "section": "Privileges and Penalties",
      "stem": "In a 65 mph zone, which of these can mean doubled fines?",
      "choices": [
        "A broken tail light",
        "Racing on a public highway",
        "Parking in a fire lane",
        "Failing to pay a toll"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Racing, refusing an officer's request, and other moving violations in a 65 mph zone mean doubled fines.",
      "source": {
        "section": "65 mph Zone",
        "page": 129
      }
    }
  ]
}
