{
  "slug": "pa",
  "jurisdiction": "PA",
  "name": "Pennsylvania",
  "kind": "driver",
  "title": "Pennsylvania Written Test Practice",
  "language": "en",
  "edition": "PUB 95 (4/21)",
  "questionCount": 41,
  "writtenTest": {
    "questionsAsked": 18,
    "correctToPass": 15,
    "confirmed": {
      "questionsAsked": true,
      "correctToPass": true,
      "passShare": true
    },
    "ruleSource": {
      "title": "Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), chapter 1",
      "url": "https://www.pa.gov/content/dam/copapwp-pagov/en/penndot/documents/public/dvspubsforms/bdl/bdl-manuals/pa-drivers-manual-non-commercial/english/pub%2095.pdf"
    },
    "note": "The PennDOT Knowledge Test has 18 multiple-choice questions. You must answer 15 correctly to pass."
  },
  "disclaimer": "This is a study aid written by examprepare.help from the official state driver handbook. It is not the real written test, it is not affiliated with any state agency, and your state exam may differ. Check your DMV's own site before you take the real test.",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing",
    "title": "Pennsylvania Driver's Manual",
    "formNumber": "PUB 95",
    "edition": "PUB 95 (4/21)",
    "url": "https://www.pa.gov/content/dam/copapwp-pagov/en/penndot/documents/public/dvspubsforms/bdl/bdl-manuals/pa-drivers-manual-non-commercial/english/pub%2095.pdf",
    "pageUrl": "https://www.pa.gov/agencies/dmv/driver-services/pennsylvania-drivers-manual",
    "retrieved": "2026-10-05",
    "textSha256": "6dd751d16cc6924c697a96495a58aa36807e5ca05bc4497177c8354e59b23c12",
    "via": null
  },
  "facts": [
    {
      "key": "test-pass",
      "label": "Pennsylvania learner permit knowledge test",
      "value": "18 multiple-choice questions, 15 correct to pass",
      "section": "Tests - Knowledge Test",
      "page": 5
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-general",
      "label": "BAC range counted as general impairment",
      "value": ".08 to .099",
      "section": "Table 1 - General Impairment",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-high",
      "label": "BAC range counted as high rate",
      "value": ".10 to .159",
      "section": "Table 2 - High Rate",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-highest",
      "label": "BAC range counted as the highest rate",
      "value": ".16 and up",
      "section": "Table 3 - Highest Rate",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "bac-minor",
      "label": "BAC for a driver under 21 that triggers the high rate penalties",
      "value": ".02 or more",
      "section": "Table 2 - High Rate",
      "page": 83
    },
    {
      "key": "follow-minimum",
      "label": "Following gap the manual tests for",
      "value": "Four seconds, measured at a road marking",
      "section": "Managing Space",
      "page": 40
    },
    {
      "key": "follow-motorcycle",
      "label": "Following gap to leave behind a motorcycle",
      "value": "Three or four seconds",
      "section": "Sharing the Road with Motorcycles",
      "page": 2
    },
    {
      "key": "points-action",
      "label": "Points at which PennDOT starts corrective action",
      "value": "Six or more",
      "section": "Pennsylvania's Point System",
      "page": 79
    },
    {
      "key": "points-removal",
      "label": "Points removed from a record after 12 clean months",
      "value": "Three",
      "section": "Point Removal for Safe Driving",
      "page": 79
    },
    {
      "key": "minor-26",
      "label": "Speed that suspends a driver under 18",
      "value": "26 mph or more over the posted limit",
      "section": "Pennsylvania's Point System",
      "page": 79
    },
    {
      "key": "school-bus-10",
      "label": "How far back you must stop from a school bus",
      "value": "At least 10 feet",
      "section": "School Buses",
      "page": 58
    },
    {
      "key": "school-bus-suspension",
      "label": "Suspension for failing to stop for a school bus",
      "value": "60 days",
      "section": "Suspensions and Revocations",
      "page": 79
    },
    {
      "key": "move-over-slow",
      "label": "What to do if you cannot move over for a stopped emergency area",
      "value": "Reduce speed to at least 20 mph below the posted limit",
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "page": 59
    },
    {
      "key": "move-over-points",
      "label": "Points for a Move Over Law violation",
      "value": "2",
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "page": 59
    },
    {
      "key": "move-over-fine",
      "label": "Fine for a first Move Over Law offence",
      "value": "Up to $500",
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "page": 59
    },
    {
      "key": "child-under-4",
      "label": "Restraint for a child under 4",
      "value": "A federally approved child safety seat",
      "section": "Child Restraint Law",
      "page": 90
    },
    {
      "key": "child-4-8",
      "label": "Restraint for a child aged 4 to under 8",
      "value": "A federally approved booster seat with lap and shoulder belts",
      "section": "Child Restraint Law",
      "page": 90
    },
    {
      "key": "child-8-18",
      "label": "Restraint for a child aged 8 to under 18",
      "value": "A seat belt",
      "section": "Child Restraint Law",
      "page": 90
    },
    {
      "key": "low-beam-500",
      "label": "When Pennsylvania requires low beams",
      "value": "Within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle",
      "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
      "page": 40
    },
    {
      "key": "low-beam-300",
      "label": "When Pennsylvania requires low beams while following",
      "value": "Within 300 feet",
      "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
      "page": 40
    },
    {
      "key": "night-45",
      "label": "Speed ceiling at night to avoid overdriving your headlights",
      "value": "45 mph",
      "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
      "page": 40
    },
    {
      "key": "school-zone-speed",
      "label": "School zone speed when the flashing yellow signals are on",
      "value": "15 mph",
      "section": "School Zone Signals",
      "page": 9
    },
    {
      "key": "school-zone-points",
      "label": "Points for exceeding a school zone speed limit",
      "value": "3",
      "section": "School Zone Signals",
      "page": 9
    },
    {
      "key": "hydrant-15",
      "label": "No-parking distance from a fire hydrant",
      "value": "Within 15 feet",
      "section": "Special Parking Rules",
      "page": 53
    },
    {
      "key": "crosswalk-20",
      "label": "No-parking distance from a crosswalk at an intersection",
      "value": "Within 20 feet",
      "section": "Special Parking Rules",
      "page": 53
    }
  ],
  "questions": [
    {
      "id": "pa-001",
      "number": 1,
      "section": "The Written Test",
      "stem": "How many questions are on the Pennsylvania learner permit knowledge test, and how many must you get right?",
      "choices": [
        "18 questions, 15 correct",
        "23 questions, 19 correct",
        "40 questions, 32 correct",
        "30 questions, 24 correct"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The manual states the knowledge test has 18 multiple-choice questions and requires 15 correct answers.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Tests - Knowledge Test",
        "page": 5,
        "fact": "test-pass"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-002",
      "number": 2,
      "section": "The Written Test",
      "stem": "You fail the Pennsylvania knowledge test. When can you retake it?",
      "choices": [
        "The following business day",
        "After 30 days",
        "After 90 days",
        "Only once a year"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "If you fail the knowledge test you are permitted to retake it the following business day.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Tests - Knowledge Test",
        "page": 5
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-003",
      "number": 3,
      "section": "Following Distance",
      "stem": "You watch the rear bumper of the car ahead pass a telephone pole and count. You reach the pole in three seconds. What does that mean?",
      "choices": [
        "Your gap is safe",
        "You are following too closely",
        "You are too far back",
        "Your speedometer is wrong"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "If you pass the marking or object in less than four seconds, you are following too closely.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Managing Space",
        "page": 40,
        "fact": "follow-minimum"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-004",
      "number": 4,
      "section": "Following Distance",
      "stem": "How much following distance does the Pennsylvania manual ask you to leave behind a motorcycle?",
      "choices": [
        "One second",
        "Two seconds",
        "Three or four seconds",
        "Ten seconds"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Leave three or four seconds when following a motorcycle so the rider can manoeuvre or stop in an emergency.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Sharing the Road with Motorcycles",
        "page": 2,
        "fact": "follow-motorcycle"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-005",
      "number": 5,
      "section": "Following Distance",
      "stem": "Why does a safe following distance matter?",
      "choices": [
        "It lets you use high beams",
        "It lets you react without needing a panic stop",
        "It shortens your journey",
        "It lets you drive faster"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A safe following distance lets you react to a problem ahead without a panic stop that a driver behind could crash into.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Managing Space",
        "page": 40
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-006",
      "number": 6,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "In Pennsylvania, which BAC range is counted as general impairment for a driver of legal drinking age?",
      "choices": [
        ".04 to .079",
        ".08 to .099",
        ".10 to .159",
        ".16 and above"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Table 1 covers .08 to .099, Table 2 covers .10 to .159, and Table 3 covers .16 and up.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Table 1 - General Impairment",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "bac-general"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-007",
      "number": 7,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "Which BAC range is treated as the high rate of impairment in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        ".05 to .079",
        ".08 to .099",
        ".10 to .159",
        ".16 to .199"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "The high rate table starts at .10, and it also covers young drivers, commercial drivers and school bus drivers at lower levels.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Table 2 - High Rate",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "bac-high"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-008",
      "number": 8,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "At what BAC does the highest rate table apply, and who else falls under it?",
      "choices": [
        ".10, drivers refused a breath test included",
        ".16, and drivers who refuse chemical testing at any BAC",
        ".08, and all drivers under 21",
        ".20 only"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The highest rate is .16 and up, and the table also applies to drivers who refuse chemical testing at any BAC.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Table 3 - Highest Rate",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "bac-highest"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-009",
      "number": 9,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "You are 19 and have a BAC of .03. Which penalty table applies to you in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "General impairment",
        "High rate, because the high rate table covers drivers under 21 with .02 or more",
        "Highest rate",
        "No penalty table"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The note under the high rate table applies it to drivers under 21 with a BAC of .02 or more.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Table 2 - High Rate",
        "page": 83,
        "fact": "bac-minor"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-010",
      "number": 10,
      "section": "Alcohol and Drugs",
      "stem": "What does Pennsylvania's high rate table give you for a first offence at .10 to .159?",
      "choices": [
        "A warning",
        "2 days to 6 months in prison, a $500 to $5,000 fine and a 12-month suspension",
        "No suspension",
        "Only community service"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A first high rate offence carries 2 days to 6 months in prison, a $500 to $5,000 fine, a 12-month suspension and an ignition interlock.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Table 2 - High Rate",
        "page": 83
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-011",
      "number": 11,
      "section": "Points and Sanctions",
      "stem": "At how many points on your Pennsylvania record does PennDOT start corrective action?",
      "choices": [
        "Three",
        "Four",
        "Six",
        "Eleven"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "PennDOT begins corrective action when a driving record reaches six or more points.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Pennsylvania's Point System",
        "page": 79,
        "fact": "points-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-012",
      "number": 12,
      "section": "Points and Sanctions",
      "stem": "What happens the first time your Pennsylvania record reaches six or more points?",
      "choices": [
        "Your licence is suspended immediately",
        "You get a written notice and must take a special point examination",
        "Nothing",
        "You must retake the knowledge test"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The first time you reach six or more points you get a written notice and a special point examination.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Pennsylvania's Point System",
        "page": 79,
        "fact": "points-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-013",
      "number": 13,
      "section": "Points and Sanctions",
      "stem": "How are points removed from a Pennsylvania driving record?",
      "choices": [
        "Three points for every 12 consecutive months with no violations",
        "All points are removed after two years",
        "Points are never removed",
        "One point for every 6 months"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Three points come off for every 12 consecutive months without a violation that adds points or suspends the licence.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Point Removal for Safe Driving",
        "page": 79,
        "fact": "points-removal"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-014",
      "number": 14,
      "section": "Points and Sanctions",
      "stem": "You are 17 and are convicted of driving 26 mph or more over the posted speed limit. What happens?",
      "choices": [
        "A warning",
        "Your driving privilege is suspended",
        "Only a fine",
        "A mandatory retest"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A driver under 18 is suspended at six or more points or a conviction of 26 mph or more over, starting with 90 days.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Pennsylvania's Point System",
        "page": 79,
        "fact": "minor-26"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-015",
      "number": 15,
      "section": "School Buses",
      "stem": "A school bus stops with its red lights flashing and its stop arm extended. How far back must you stop?",
      "choices": [
        "At least 5 feet",
        "At least 10 feet",
        "At least 20 feet",
        "Right behind it"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "You must stop at least 10 feet away, whether you are behind it, coming toward it, or approaching an intersection where it is stopped.",
      "source": {
        "section": "School Buses",
        "page": 58,
        "fact": "school-bus-10"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-016",
      "number": 16,
      "section": "School Buses",
      "stem": "What suspension follows a conviction for failing to stop for a school bus with red lights flashing and its stop arm extended?",
      "choices": [
        "30 days",
        "60 days",
        "90 days",
        "180 days"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Failure to stop for a school bus is listed with a 60-day suspension.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Suspensions and Revocations",
        "page": 79,
        "fact": "school-bus-suspension"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-017",
      "number": 17,
      "section": "School Buses",
      "stem": "A school bus begins flashing amber warning lights. What should you do?",
      "choices": [
        "Pass before it stops",
        "Decrease speed and be prepared to stop",
        "Sound your horn",
        "Change lanes quickly"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Amber lights warn that the bus is preparing to stop, so slow down and be ready to stop.",
      "source": {
        "section": "School Buses",
        "page": 58
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-018",
      "number": 18,
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "stem": "You cannot change lanes because traffic blocks you, and a disabled vehicle with warning lights is stopped ahead. What must you do?",
      "choices": [
        "Nothing, the other driver is at fault",
        "Reduce your speed to at least 20 mph below the posted limit",
        "Sound your horn and pass",
        "Stop in the travel lane"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "If you cannot move over, the Move Over Law requires you to reduce your speed to at least 20 mph below the posted limit.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Move Over Law",
        "page": 59,
        "fact": "move-over-slow"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-019",
      "number": 19,
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "stem": "How many points does a Move Over Law violation add in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "1",
        "2",
        "3",
        "5"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A conviction adds 2 points to the driving record.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Move Over Law",
        "page": 59,
        "fact": "move-over-points"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-020",
      "number": 20,
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "stem": "What is the fine for a first Move Over Law offence in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "Up to $100",
        "Up to $500",
        "Up to $1,000",
        "Up to $2,000"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "A first offence is a summary offence carrying a fine of up to $500, $1,000 for a second and $2,000 for a third.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Move Over Law",
        "page": 59,
        "fact": "move-over-fine"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-021",
      "number": 21,
      "section": "Move Over Law",
      "stem": "Which people count as an emergency response area under Pennsylvania's Move Over Law?",
      "choices": [
        "Only police officers",
        "Police, coroners, medical examiners, firefighters, EMS, towing and recovery and highway construction personnel",
        "Only tow truck drivers",
        "Anyone with hazard lights"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "The law lists a long set of responders, from police and coroners through towing, recovery and highway maintenance crews.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Move Over Law",
        "page": 59
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-022",
      "number": 22,
      "section": "Child Restraints",
      "stem": "How must a child under 4 be restrained in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "In a booster seat",
        "In a federally approved child safety seat secured by the belt or LATCH",
        "With a lap belt only",
        "With a shoulder belt in the front seat"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Children under 4 must be in a federally approved child safety seat in the front or back seat.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Child Restraint Law",
        "page": 90,
        "fact": "child-under-4"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-023",
      "number": 23,
      "section": "Child Restraints",
      "stem": "How must a child aged 4 to under 8 be restrained in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "In a child safety seat",
        "In a federally approved booster seat with lap and shoulder belts",
        "With a lap belt only",
        "With a shoulder belt only"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Children 4 and older but under 8 must use a booster seat with lap and shoulder belts.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Child Restraint Law",
        "page": 90,
        "fact": "child-4-8"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-024",
      "number": 24,
      "section": "Child Restraints",
      "stem": "How must a child aged 8 to under 18 be restrained in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "In a booster seat",
        "In a child safety seat",
        "In a seat belt, front or back seat",
        "They may sit in the cargo area"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Children 8 and older but under 18 must be buckled in a seat belt wherever they ride.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Child Restraint Law",
        "page": 90,
        "fact": "child-8-18"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-025",
      "number": 25,
      "section": "Headlights and Night Driving",
      "stem": "Pennsylvania requires you to use low beams when you are within what distance of an oncoming vehicle?",
      "choices": [
        "100 feet",
        "300 feet",
        "500 feet",
        "1,000 feet"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "State law requires low beams within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle and when following within 300 feet.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40,
        "fact": "low-beam-500"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-026",
      "number": 26,
      "section": "Headlights and Night Driving",
      "stem": "Pennsylvania requires you to use low beams when following another vehicle within:",
      "choices": [
        "100 feet",
        "200 feet",
        "300 feet",
        "500 feet"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Low beams are required when following within 300 feet.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40,
        "fact": "low-beam-300"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-027",
      "number": 27,
      "section": "Headlights and Night Driving",
      "stem": "What top speed does the manual set at night so that you do not overdrive your headlights?",
      "choices": [
        "35 mph",
        "45 mph",
        "55 mph",
        "No limit"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Low beams shine only about 250 feet, and it takes more than that to stop at 55 mph, so stay at 45 mph or below.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40,
        "fact": "night-45"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-028",
      "number": 28,
      "section": "Headlights and Night Driving",
      "stem": "In bad weather, which headlights should you use?",
      "choices": [
        "High beams",
        "Low beams only, because high beams reduce visibility",
        "Parking lights only",
        "Whatever you were using before"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "In bad weather use only low beams, since high beams actually reduce visibility in rain, snow, sleet, fog, smoke or smog.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-029",
      "number": 29,
      "section": "Speed Zones",
      "stem": "What is the school zone speed when the flashing yellow signals are on, or during the times shown on the sign?",
      "choices": [
        "10 mph",
        "15 mph",
        "20 mph",
        "25 mph"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "You must travel no faster than 15 mph while the yellow signals flash or during the posted time periods.",
      "source": {
        "section": "School Zone Signals",
        "page": 9,
        "fact": "school-zone-speed"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-030",
      "number": 30,
      "section": "Speed Zones",
      "stem": "How many points do you get for exceeding the speed limit in a school zone in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "1",
        "2",
        "3",
        "4"
      ],
      "answer": 2,
      "explanation": "Exceeding a school zone speed limit gives three points on your record plus a fine.",
      "source": {
        "section": "School Zone Signals",
        "page": 9,
        "fact": "school-zone-points"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-031",
      "number": 31,
      "section": "Parking",
      "stem": "How close to a fire hydrant may you park in Pennsylvania?",
      "choices": [
        "Any distance clear of traffic",
        "Within 15 feet",
        "Within 25 feet",
        "Within 30 feet"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Parking within 15 feet of a fire hydrant is not allowed.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Special Parking Rules",
        "page": 53,
        "fact": "hydrant-15"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-032",
      "number": 32,
      "section": "Parking",
      "stem": "How close to a crosswalk at an intersection may you park?",
      "choices": [
        "Within 10 feet",
        "Within 20 feet",
        "Within 30 feet",
        "It is allowed if you are not blocking it"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Special parking rules forbid parking within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Special Parking Rules",
        "page": 53,
        "fact": "crosswalk-20"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-033",
      "number": 33,
      "section": "Turning and Stopping",
      "stem": "What does the manual say right turn on red requires?",
      "choices": [
        "Only a slowdown",
        "Stop, look in all directions, then turn when it is safe",
        "A police officer's permission",
        "Nothing, it is always allowed"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Right turn on red means stop, look in all directions, then turn when it is safe, watching for pedestrians.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Special Driving Circumstances",
        "page": 59
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-034",
      "number": 34,
      "section": "Work Zones",
      "stem": "When must you turn on your headlights in a Pennsylvania work zone?",
      "choices": [
        "Only at night",
        "Any time, even in daylight",
        "Only in an active work zone",
        "Only when the flagger waves you in"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Headlights are required in all posted work zones, active or not, because they make you more visible to other traffic and workers.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Work Zones",
        "page": 18
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-035",
      "number": 35,
      "section": "Vehicle Equipment",
      "stem": "What does the manual tell you to do first if a driver behind you does not dim their high beams?",
      "choices": [
        "Keep your high beams on to teach them",
        "Flash your high beams and then look toward the right side of the road",
        "Stop the car",
        "Close your eyes until they pass"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Flash your high beams a few times, and if the driver still does not dim them, look toward the right side of the road.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-036",
      "number": 36,
      "section": "Vehicle Equipment",
      "stem": "How often does the manual say to clean your headlights?",
      "choices": [
        "Once a year",
        "At least once a week",
        "Only when they are dim",
        "Never"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Clean them at least once a week, ideally when you buy fuel, because dirty headlights may give only half their light.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Headlights and Nighttime Driving",
        "page": 40
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-037",
      "number": 37,
      "section": "Right-of-Way",
      "stem": "You are sharing a road with a truck that is about to merge into your lane. What should you do?",
      "choices": [
        "Speed up to beat it in",
        "Slow down and give it room",
        "Honk and merge in front of it",
        "Brake hard to warn it"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Anticipate a truck's merge, slow down and leave it space instead of racing it.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Sharing the Road with Trucks and Buses",
        "page": 62
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-038",
      "number": 38,
      "section": "Railroad Crossings",
      "stem": "You fail to comply with a railroad crossing gate or barrier in Pennsylvania. What is the suspension?",
      "choices": [
        "30 days",
        "60 days",
        "90 days",
        "No suspension"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "Failure to comply with a railroad crossing gate or barrier carries a 30-day suspension.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Suspensions and Revocations",
        "page": 79
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-039",
      "number": 39,
      "section": "School Zones",
      "stem": "Which vehicles must obey the flashing yellow school zone signals?",
      "choices": [
        "Every driver on the roadway",
        "Only school bus drivers",
        "Only drivers heading to a school",
        "Only heavy vehicles"
      ],
      "answer": 0,
      "explanation": "The flashing yellow signals are placed on the school zone speed limit signs, so every driver on the road must obey them.",
      "source": {
        "section": "School Zone Signals",
        "page": 9
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-040",
      "number": 40,
      "section": "Special Circumstances",
      "stem": "You are following a stopped line of traffic near a pedestrian crossing. How should your speed change?",
      "choices": [
        "Stay at your current speed",
        "Ease off the accelerator and brake early and gently",
        "Brake hard to warn drivers behind",
        "Sound the horn and slow down"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Brake early and gently when preparing to stop or turn so drivers behind you have plenty of warning.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Managing Speed",
        "page": 39
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pa-041",
      "number": 41,
      "section": "Sharing the Road",
      "stem": "A motorcyclist is beside you and the road is wet. What does the Pennsylvania manual advise?",
      "choices": [
        "Pass with two feet of room at speed",
        "Leave three or four seconds and be patient",
        "Sound your horn and pass",
        "Move into the bike lane"
      ],
      "answer": 1,
      "explanation": "Leave three or four seconds when following a motorcycle so the rider has time to manoeuvre or stop in an emergency.",
      "source": {
        "section": "Sharing the Road with Motorcycles",
        "page": 2
      }
    }
  ]
}