US citizenship civics test
Free study tools for the naturalization civics test. The questions and answers come from USCIS. The practice modes use the current pass rule.
N-400 filing date picks the test. Before October 20, 2025: the 2008 test (100 questions, 10 asked, 6 to pass). On or after that date: the 2025 test (128 questions, 20 asked, 12 to pass).
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20-question simulation
The exact shape of the 2025 test: up to 20 questions, 12 correct to pass. The session stops at 12 correct or 9 wrong.
Quick practice
Ten random questions with a full answer explanation. Good for a short study break.
Full bank
All 128 questions of the 2025 test in one session.
All questions and answers
Search and read the 2025 bank. Each question shows the official answers and the 65/20 mark.
Flashcards
Say the answer out loud, then reveal the official answers. The civics test is an oral test.
Missed questions
Practice the questions you answered wrong. The queue is stored in this browser only.
Pass rules and scoring
| Test | Questions asked | Correct answers to pass | Officer stops at |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 test (128 questions) | 20 | 12 | 12 correct or 9 wrong |
| 2008 test (100 questions) | 10 | 6 | 6 correct or 5 wrong |
| 65/20 list (20 questions) | 10 | 6 | 6 correct or 5 wrong |
Source: USCIS question and answer documents. See the data and sources page for every file.
The officer stops the civics test early when the result is decided. The simulation does the same. Read the scoring details.
State answers
Four civics questions depend on your state: your senators, your representative, your governor and your state capital. Choose your state to see the current answers.
Study pages
Study guide
A four-week plan and the official USCIS study materials.
Changes in 2025
What changed on October 20, 2025, and what stayed the same.
Interview and English test
The interview day, the speaking test, and the reading and writing vocabulary.
Audio study mode
Listen to each question and answer with your browser voice.
65/20 exemption list
Age 65 or older and 20 years as a permanent resident? Study 20 questions.
2008 test questions
The 100 questions for filings before October 20, 2025.
Progress on this device
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